PMSGMB

PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana

6.7/10

"PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana" is a government scheme that aims to provide free electricity to households in India.

Central Cash

States / UT: All India

Ministry / nodal: Ministry Of New and Renewable Energy

Scheme for: Family

Scheme profile

DBT (direct benefit transfer): No

Scheme open date: 2024-01-15

Categories: Social welfare & Empowerment

Target beneficiaries: All

Tags: Rooftop Solar, Solar Plant, Energy Saver, Renewable Energy

Details

"PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana" is a government scheme that aims to provide free electricity to households in India. The scheme was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on February 15, 2024. Under the scheme, households will be provided with a subsidy to install solar panels on their roofs. The subsidy will cover up to 40% of the cost of the solar panels. The scheme is expected to benefit 1 crore households across India. It is estimated that the scheme will save the government Rs. 75,000 crore per year in electricity costs.

Benefits

  • Suitable Rooftop Solar Plant Capacity for households Average Monthly Electricity Consumption (units)Suitable Rooftop Solar Plant CapacitySubsidy Support0-150 1-2 kW₹30 000/- to ₹60 000/-150-3002-3 kW₹60 000/- to ₹78 000/-> 300Above 3 kW₹78 000/- The benefits of the scheme include: 1. Free electricity for households. 1. Reduced electricity costs for the government. 1. Increased use of renewable energy. 1. Reduced carbon emissions

Suitable Rooftop Solar Plant Capacity for households
Average Monthly Electricity Consumption (units)Suitable Rooftop Solar Plant CapacitySubsidy Support0-150 1-2 kW₹ 30,000/- to ₹ 60,000/-150-3002-3 kW₹ 60,000/- to ₹ 78,000/-> 300Above 3 kW₹ 78,000/-

The benefits of the scheme include:

  1. Free electricity for households.
  2. Reduced electricity costs for the government.
  3. Increased use of renewable energy.
  4. Reduced carbon emissions.

Eligibility

  • The household must be an Indian citizen.
  • The household must own a house with a roof that is suitable for installing solar panels.
  • The household must have a valid electricity connection.
  • The household must not have availed any other subsidy for solar panels.

How useful is this scheme?

Public benefit analysis

A practical look at this scheme for citizens

AI-generated insights showing how useful, accessible, and practical this scheme may be — combining deterministic scoring rules with a public-policy LLM analyst.

6.7
/ 10
Public Benefit Score
Accessibility 6.0/10 Moderate
Rural usefulness 5.0/10 Moderate
Application complexity 3.0/10 Good
Financial impact 8.0/10 Good
Literacy barrier 5.0/10 Moderate
Women inclusivity 6.0/10 Moderate
Awareness 7.5/10 Good
Implementation reliability 8.0/10 Good
Bigger shape means a better fit for citizens
  • Accessibility6.0
  • Financial impact8.0
  • Rural utility5.0
  • Awareness7.5
  • Simplicity7.0
  • Inclusivity6.0

What problem does this scheme solve?

The scheme aims to provide free electricity through solar panels, benefiting households across India.

Key challenges addressed

  • High electricity costs
  • Dependence on non-renewable energy sources

Most beneficial for

  • Low-income households
  • Rural families

Likely challenges

  • Complex application process
  • Digital literacy requirements

Practical insights for citizens

Installation may be challenging in remote areas

Rural challenges

  • Limited internet access
  • Lack of awareness about the scheme

Digital challenges

  • High digital dependency
  • Need for online registration

Implementation bottlenecks

  • Feasibility approval delays
  • Installation logistics

Awareness challenges

  • Low awareness in rural areas
  • Need for outreach programs

Application analysis

Application mode
Online portal
Documents burden
Moderate, requires proof of identity and address
Verification complexity
Moderate, involves multiple steps
Office dependency
Low, primarily online
DBT dependency
Yes, subsidy transferred to bank account
CSC support
Limited
Estimated citizen effort
High, due to multiple application steps

Estimated beneficiary reach

  • Rural / urban reach High
  • Gender reach Moderate
  • Target income group Low-income families
  • Occupation reach All households

Benefit analysis

Benefit type
Cash subsidy for solar panel installation
Benefit frequency
One-time subsidy
Benefit practicality
High, as it reduces electricity costs
Financial meaningfulness
Significant savings on electricity bills
Long-term impact
Promotes renewable energy use and reduces carbon emissions

Plain-language guidance

This scheme provides free electricity by helping you install solar panels on your roof. It is designed for all households in India.

Who should apply
Households with suitable roofs and valid electricity connections.
Who may struggle
Those with limited digital skills or internet access.
Best application route
Apply via the official online portal.

This intelligence section is generated by an AI policy analyst combined with rule-based scoring. Scores and narrative are estimates derived from the publicly available scheme information shown on this page; actual experience may vary by state, district, and department. Always confirm details on the official portal before you apply.

Application Process

Online

Step-1 : Visit the official website.
Step-2 : Provide the following details for registration.

  • Select your State
  • Select your Electricity Distribution Company
  • Enter your Electricity Consumer Number
  • Enter Mobile Number
  • Enter Email
  • Please follow as per the direction from the portal.
    Step-3 : Login with Consumer Number & Mobile Number.
    Step-4 : Apply for the Rooftop Solar as per the form.
    Step-5 : Fill out the online application form.
    Step-6 : Wait for the feasibility approval from DISCOM. Once you get the feasibility approval install the plant by any of the registered vendors in your DISCOM.
    Step-7 : Once installation is over, submit the plant details and apply for net meter.
    Step-8 : After installation of net meter and inspection by DISCOM, they will generate commissioning certificate from portal.
    Step-9 : Once you get the commissioning report. Submit the bank account details and a cancelled cheque through the portal. You will receive your subsidy in your bank account within 30 days.

Clarifications

Additional points from the scheme information published on myScheme (not legal advice).

What is scheme all about ?

This is a government scheme that aims to provide free electricity to households in India.

What benefits are provided ?
  1. Subsidy on the Suitable Rooftop Solar Plant Capacity for households. 2. Free electricity for households. 3. Reduced electricity costs for the government. 4. Increased use of renewable energy. 5. Reduced carbon emissions.
Who can get the scheme benefits?
  1. The household must be an Indian citizen. 2. The household must own a house with a roof that is suitable for installing solar panels. 3. The household must have a valid electricity connection. 4. The household must not have availed any other subsidy for solar panels
What is the procedure to get the scheme benefits?
  1. Applicant must register them self. 2. Submit the online application form.
How to register ?

Step-1 Visit the official website. Step-2 : Provide the following details for registration. - Select your State - Select your Electricity Distribution Company - Enter your Electricity Consumer Number - Enter Mobile Number - Enter Email - Please follow as per the direction from the portal.

How to apply for the scheme ?

Step-1 Login with Consumer Number & Mobile Number. Step-2 : Apply for the Rooftop Solar as per the form. Step-3 : Fill out the online application form.

What documents are provided ?
  1. Proof of identity. 2. Proof of address. 3. Electricity bill. 4. Roof ownership certificate.
What types of roofs are suitable for Rooftop solar (RTS) system?

Rooftop solar PV systems can be installed on any type of roof having sufficient load bearing capacity.

What are the advantages of Grid-Connected Rooftop Solar System?

Saving on electricity bill by the consumer. Utilization of available vacant roof space, no additional land required. Low gestation period. No additional requirement of transmission and distribution (T&D) lines. Reduces T&D losses as power consumption and generation are collocated. Improvement in the tail-end grid voltages and reduction of system congestion. Long term energy and ecological security by reduction in carbon emission. Better management of daytime peak loads by DISCOM/ utility. Meeting of the Renewable Purchase Obligations (RPOs) of obligated entities

Can applicant install Rooftop Solar system if applicant live in a rented house?

The RTS under any framework like net or gross metering can be installed by the electricity consumer. So, if applicant have electricity connection in his/her name and he/she pay regularly the electricity bill in his/her own name and also have the permission of use the roof for solar rooftop installation from the owner, he/she can install the RTS.

If applicant shift his/her residence or office where RTS is installed, what will happen to the RTS?

The system is easy to be dismantled and reassembled elsewhere. So, it can be shifted to new residence.

References

Official Portal
https://pmsuryaghar.gov.in/#/
Login
https://consumer.pmsuryaghar.gov.in/consumer/#/login
FAQ
https://pmsuryaghar.gov.in/#/faq
Training Videos
https://pmsuryaghar.gov.in/#/knowledge-center/training-videos
Grievance
https://pmagy2025.my.site.com/PMSuryaGharGrievance/s/

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Frequently asked questions

What is the purpose of PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?
PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana is a government welfare initiative designed to support Family, All through benefits related to Social welfare & Empowerment, financial assistance, subsidies, social welfare, healthcare, education, or livelihood support.
Who can apply for PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?
Eligibility for PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana may depend on factors such as income category, age, gender, occupation, state of residence, social category, and government-defined beneficiary criteria.
What benefits are offered under PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?
Benefits under PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana may include financial assistance, subsidies, scholarships, insurance support, healthcare benefits, pension support, training assistance, or welfare services depending on the scheme guidelines.
Which department manages PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?
PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana is managed by Ministry Of New and Renewable Energy and may be implemented through district offices, online portals, CSC centres, banks, or authorised government agencies.
Can users apply online for PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?
Yes, eligible applicants may be able to apply online for PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana through official government portals, authorised service centres, or digital application systems depending on the implementation process.
Is Aadhaar mandatory for PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?
Many government schemes may require Aadhaar verification, identity proof, or linked bank account details for beneficiary validation and direct benefit transfer processing.
Where can users apply for PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?
Applications for PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana may be submitted through government departments, official scheme portals, CSC centres, district offices, welfare departments, or authorised service centres.
What documents may be required for PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?
Applicants may need Aadhaar card, income certificate, residence proof, bank account details, caste certificate, photographs, educational records, or occupation-related documents depending on scheme eligibility requirements.
Is PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana a central government scheme?
Yes, PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana is a central government welfare initiative that may be implemented across multiple states through authorised departments and agencies.
Can CSC centres help users apply for PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?
Many government schemes may be accessible through nearby CSC centres, authorised digital service centres, or welfare facilitation offices.
How can users check the latest updates for PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?
Users should verify official notifications, department announcements, application deadlines, and eligibility updates through authorised government portals or implementing agencies.
Are there deadlines for applying to PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?
Some schemes may operate through fixed application windows, annual registration cycles, or department-specific deadlines depending on scheme implementation policies.
Can beneficiaries track application status for PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?
Certain schemes may provide online application tracking, beneficiary verification systems, or status-check facilities through official portals.
Where can users get help for PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana in All India?
Users in All India may seek assistance through CSC centres, district welfare offices, government departments, agriculture offices, social welfare departments, or authorised facilitation centres.
Which nearby public services may help with PM – Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana applications?
Depending on the scheme, users may require support from Aadhaar centres, CSC centres, banks, hospitals, post offices, or government welfare offices for document verification and application assistance.