SMAM

Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization

6.8/10

The Sub-Mission on Agricultural Mechanization was launched in 2014-15 by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare.

Central Cash

States / UT: All India

Ministry / nodal: Ministry Of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare

Nodal department: Department of Agriculture Research and Education

Scheme for: Infra

Scheme profile

DBT (direct benefit transfer): Yes

Scheme open date: 2015-01-01

Categories: Agriculture,Rural & Environment

Sub-categories: Mechanization- solar power, farming systems

Target beneficiaries: Individual, Self Help Groups (SHGS)

Tags: Sub-Mission, Agriculture, Mechanization, SMAM

Details

Agricultural machines take an important role to increase productivity with timely and precise fieldwork. To promote the usage of farm mechanization and increase the ratio of farm power to cultivable unit area up to 2.5 kW/ha, the scheme will be implemented in all the Indian states
The SMAM scheme has both centrally sponsored and central sector scheme components. In the centrally sponsored scheme components, the Government of India funds 60% of the cost and the states’ share is 40% in all states except north-eastern and Himalayan states where the ratio is 90:10 wherein GOI funds 90%. In UTs, the central share is 100%.

Mission Strategy
To achieve the above objectives, the Mission will adopt the following strategies:

  1. Conduct performance testing for various farm machineries and equipment at the four Farm Machinery Training and Testing Institutes (FMTTIs), designated State Agricultural Universities (SAUs) and ICAR institutions.
  2. Promote farm mechanization among stakeholders by way of on-field and off-field training and demonstrations.
  3. Provide financial assistance to farmers for procurement of farm machinery and implements.
  4. Establish custom hiring centres of the location and crop-specific farm machinery and implements.
  5. Provide financial assistance to small and marginal farmers for hiring machinery and implements in low-mechanized regions.

Mission Components

  1. Promotion and Strengthening of Agricultural Mechanization through Training, Testing and Demonstration.
  2. Demonstration, Training and Distribution of Post-Harvest Technology and Management (PHTM).
  3. Financial Assistance for Procurement of Agriculture Machinery and Equipment.
  4. Establish Farm Machinery Banks for Custom Hiring.
  5. Establish Hi-Tech, High Productive Equipment Hub for Custom Hiring.
  6. Promotion of Farm Mechanization in Selected Villages.
  7. Financial Assistance for Promotion of Mechanized Operations/hectare Carried out Through Custom Hiring Centres.
  8. Promotion of Farm Machinery and Equipment in the North-Eastern Region.

Benefits

  • [ { "children": [ { "text": "The stated objectives of the SMAM scheme are as follows."
  • "bold": true } ] }
  • [ { "children": [ { "text": "The main objective of this scheme is to provide agricultural machinery to poor and economically weak farmers and this subsidy is given by the government." } ] } ]
  • [ { "children": [ { "text": "Enhancing the reach of farm mechanization to small & marginal farmers and to the regions where farm power availability is low." } ] }
  • { "children": [ { "text": "Promoting ‘Custom Hiring Centres’ to mitigate the adverse economies of scale caused due to small landholding and the high cost of individual ownership." } ] }
  • { "children": [ { "text": "Generating awareness among stakeholders through demonstration and capacity-building activities." } ] }
  • { "children": [ { "text": "Developing hubs for hi-tech & high-value farm equipment." } ] }
  • { "children": [ { "text": "Ensuring performance testing and certification at designated testing centres." } ] }
  • { "children": [ { "text": "Under the SMAM scheme of the central government farmers are provided with the benefit of subsidies ranging from 50 to 80 percent for buying agricultural machinery. " } ] }
  • { "children": [ { "text": "Under the scheme priority is given to women farmers." } ] }

The stated objectives of the SMAM scheme are as follows.

The main objective of this scheme is to provide agricultural machinery to poor and economically weak farmers and this subsidy is given by the government.

Enhancing the reach of farm mechanization to small & marginal farmers and to the regions where farm power availability is low.

Promoting ‘Custom Hiring Centres’ to mitigate the adverse economies of scale caused due to small landholding and the high cost of individual ownership.

Generating awareness among stakeholders through demonstration and capacity-building activities.

Developing hubs for hi-tech & high-value farm equipment.

Ensuring performance testing and certification at designated testing centres.

Under the SMAM scheme of the central government, farmers are provided with the benefit of subsidies ranging from 50 to 80 percent for buying agricultural machinery.

Under the scheme, priority is given to women farmers.

Farmers can take advantage of subsidies on agricultural machinery so that they will be able to get agricultural machinery at a low cost.

Through this scheme, farmers can easily purchase agricultural equipment.

With the help of agricultural equipment, farmers will be able to do all the farming work in less time.

There will be an increase in the yield with less cost of equipment, which will increase the income of the farmer.

Eligibility

  • All landholding farmers' families, Self Help Groups (SHGs), User Groups, Cooperative Societies, Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) and Entrepreneurs
  • The farmer must be a native of India.
  • Women farmers can also take advantage of this scheme. They will be given priority in this scheme.
  • The benefit of this scheme will be given by the central government to those farmers who are financially weak.
  • The benefit of this scheme will be given to those farmers who have not taken the benefit of subsidy from any other central scheme earlier.

How useful is this scheme?

Public benefit analysis

A practical look at this scheme for citizens

AI-generated insights showing how useful, accessible, and practical this scheme may be — combining deterministic scoring rules with a public-policy LLM analyst.

6.8
/ 10
Public Benefit Score
Accessibility 7.0/10 Good
Rural usefulness 5.0/10 Moderate
Application complexity 3.0/10 Good
Financial impact 6.0/10 Moderate
Literacy barrier 5.0/10 Moderate
Women inclusivity 9.0/10 Good
Awareness 7.5/10 Good
Implementation reliability 8.0/10 Good
Bigger shape means a better fit for citizens
  • Accessibility7.0
  • Financial impact6.0
  • Rural utility5.0
  • Awareness7.5
  • Simplicity7.0
  • Inclusivity9.0

What problem does this scheme solve?

The scheme aims to enhance agricultural productivity through mechanization, benefiting a wide range of farmers.

Key challenges addressed

  • Low agricultural productivity
  • Limited access to modern farming equipment

Most beneficial for

  • Small and marginal farmers
  • Self Help Groups (SHGs)
  • Women farmers

Likely challenges

  • Complex application process for semi-literate individuals
  • Digital divide affecting access

Practical insights for citizens

Practical for those with access to technology and knowledge of the process.

Rural challenges

  • Limited internet access
  • Lack of awareness about the scheme

Digital challenges

  • Dependence on online application process

Implementation bottlenecks

  • Delayed processing of applications

Awareness challenges

  • Low awareness among target beneficiaries

Application analysis

Application mode
Online portal
Documents burden
Moderate, requires several documents
Verification complexity
Moderate
Office dependency
Low
DBT dependency
No
CSC support
Yes
Estimated citizen effort
Moderate

Estimated beneficiary reach

  • Rural / urban reach High
  • Gender reach High
  • Target income group Low-income farmers
  • Occupation reach Agricultural workers

Benefit analysis

Benefit type
Cash
Benefit frequency
One-time
Benefit practicality
High, if funds are received
Financial meaningfulness
Moderate, depending on the amount of assistance
Long-term impact
Potentially significant if mechanization is adopted widely

Plain-language guidance

This scheme helps farmers buy modern farming machines to improve their productivity. It is open to all farmers, especially women and those in need.

Who should apply
Farmers, Self Help Groups, and Women farmers.
Who may struggle
Semi-literate individuals and those without internet access.
Best application route
Apply via the online portal with required documents.

This intelligence section is generated by an AI policy analyst combined with rule-based scoring. Scores and narrative are estimates derived from the publicly available scheme information shown on this page; actual experience may vary by state, district, and department. Always confirm details on the official portal before you apply.

Application Process

Online

Visit https://agrimachinery.nic.in/Index/Index

Select the appropriate option from the Registration dropdown option.

Fill out the form with the required information and register.

Clarifications

Additional points from the scheme information published on myScheme (not legal advice).

How many types of self registration ?

Farmer, Society, Entrepreneur and Manufacturer

What are the required documents for the farmer registration ?

Aadhar card, Record-of-right of land, Passport Size Photograph, Copy of Bank Passbook, Copy of Id Proof (except Aadhar Card), Copy of cast category certificate (in case of SC/ST/OBC).

Is Bank detail required for Farmer?

Yes, farmer is mandatory to add bank detail to get subsidy.

Is there any application fee?

No. The entire application process is completely free of cost.

Do I need to complete the application in one sitting?

Yes

How do I track the status of my application?

You can check the same anytime by visiting https://agrimachinery.nic.in/index/ApplicationTracking

References

Guidelines
https://agrimachinery.nic.in/Files/Guidelines/SMAMGiudeline2020-21.pdf
Official Site
https://agrimachinery.nic.in/

Apply

Apply now

Opens the official application or programme portal in a new tab. If in doubt, confirm details on the ministry site.

Frequently asked questions

What is the purpose of Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization?
Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization is a government welfare initiative designed to support Infra, Individual, Self Help Groups (SHGS) through benefits related to Agriculture,Rural & Environment, financial assistance, subsidies, social welfare, healthcare, education, or livelihood support.
Who can apply for Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization?
Eligibility for Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization may depend on factors such as income category, age, gender, occupation, state of residence, social category, and government-defined beneficiary criteria.
What benefits are offered under Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization?
Benefits under Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization may include financial assistance, subsidies, scholarships, insurance support, healthcare benefits, pension support, training assistance, or welfare services depending on the scheme guidelines.
Which department manages Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization?
Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization is managed by Department of Agriculture Research and Education and may be implemented through district offices, online portals, CSC centres, banks, or authorised government agencies.
Can users apply online for Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization?
Yes, eligible applicants may be able to apply online for Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization through official government portals, authorised service centres, or digital application systems depending on the implementation process.
Is Aadhaar mandatory for Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization?
Many government schemes may require Aadhaar verification, identity proof, or linked bank account details for beneficiary validation and direct benefit transfer processing.
Where can users apply for Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization?
Applications for Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization may be submitted through government departments, official scheme portals, CSC centres, district offices, welfare departments, or authorised service centres.
What documents may be required for Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization?
Applicants may need Aadhaar card, income certificate, residence proof, bank account details, caste certificate, photographs, educational records, or occupation-related documents depending on scheme eligibility requirements.
Is income certificate required for Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization?
Income certificate requirements may vary depending on beneficiary category, subsidy eligibility, and financial assistance criteria defined under Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization.
Is Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization a central government scheme?
Yes, Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization is a central government welfare initiative that may be implemented across multiple states through authorised departments and agencies.
Can small and marginal farmers apply for Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization?
Eligible small and marginal farmers may apply for Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization subject to land ownership records, income eligibility, and agricultural beneficiary criteria.
Does Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization provide subsidy support for farmers?
Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization may provide agricultural subsidies, financial assistance, crop support, irrigation benefits, insurance coverage, or farming-related welfare assistance depending on the scheme structure.
Can CSC centres help users apply for Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization?
Many government schemes may be accessible through nearby CSC centres, authorised digital service centres, or welfare facilitation offices.
How can users check the latest updates for Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization?
Users should verify official notifications, department announcements, application deadlines, and eligibility updates through authorised government portals or implementing agencies.
Are there deadlines for applying to Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization?
Some schemes may operate through fixed application windows, annual registration cycles, or department-specific deadlines depending on scheme implementation policies.
Can beneficiaries track application status for Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization?
Certain schemes may provide online application tracking, beneficiary verification systems, or status-check facilities through official portals.
Where can users get help for Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization in All India?
Users in All India may seek assistance through CSC centres, district welfare offices, government departments, agriculture offices, social welfare departments, or authorised facilitation centres.
Which nearby public services may help with Sub-mission On Agriculture Mechanization applications?
Depending on the scheme, users may require support from Aadhaar centres, CSC centres, banks, hospitals, post offices, or government welfare offices for document verification and application assistance.